Installing ARTIQ from source

Note

This method is only recommended for developers and advanced users. An easier way to install ARTIQ is via the Anaconda packages (see Installing ARTIQ).

Preparing the build environment for the core device

These steps are required to generate code that can run on the core device. They are necessary both for building the MiSoC BIOS and the ARTIQ kernels.

  • Create a development directory:

    $ mkdir ~/artiq-dev
    
  • Clone ARTIQ repository:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone --recursive https://github.com/m-labs/artiq
    
  • Install OpenRISC binutils (or1k-linux-...):

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2
    $ tar xvf binutils-2.26.tar.bz2
    $ cd binutils-2.26
    
    $ mkdir build
    $ cd build
    $ ../configure --target=or1k-linux --prefix=/usr/local
    $ make -j4
    $ sudo make install
    

Note

We’re using an or1k-linux target because it is necessary to enable shared library support in ld, not because Linux is involved.

  • Install LLVM and Clang:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone -b artiq-3.8 https://github.com/m-labs/llvm-or1k
    $ cd llvm-or1k
    $ git clone -b artiq-3.8 https://github.com/m-labs/clang-or1k tools/clang
    
    $ mkdir build
    $ cd build
    $ cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/llvm-or1k -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="OR1K;X86" -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=ON
    $ make -j4
    $ sudo make install
    

Note

Compilation of LLVM can take more than 30 min on some machines.

Preparing the core device FPGA board

These steps are required to generate gateware bitstream (.bit) files, build the MiSoC BIOS and ARTIQ runtime, and flash FPGA boards. If the board is already flashed, you may skip those steps and go directly to Installing the host-side software.

  • Install the FPGA vendor tools (i.e. Xilinx ISE and/or Vivado):

    • Get Xilinx tools from http://www.xilinx.com/support/download/index.htm. ISE can build gateware bitstreams both for boards using the Spartan-6 (Pipistrello) and 7-series devices (KC705), while Vivado supports only boards using 7-series devices.
    • The Pipistrello is supported by Webpack, the KC705 is not.
    • During the Xilinx toolchain installation, uncheck Install cable drivers (they are not required as we use better and open source alternatives).
  • Install Migen:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone https://github.com/m-labs/migen
    $ cd migen
    $ python3.5 setup.py develop --user
    

Note

The options develop and --user are for setup.py to install Migen in ~/.local/lib/python3.5.

  • Install the required flash proxy gateware bitstreams:

    The purpose of the flash proxy gateware bitstream is to give programming software fast JTAG access to the flash connected to the FPGA.

    • Pipistrello and KC705:

      $ cd ~/artiq-dev
      $ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jordens/bscan_spi_bitstreams/single-tap/bscan_spi_xc7k325t.bit
      $ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jordens/bscan_spi_bitstreams/single-tap/bscan_spi_xc6slx45.bit
      

      Then move both files ~/artiq-dev/bscan_spi_xc6slx45.bit and ~/artiq-dev/bscan_spi_xc7k325t.bit to ~/.migen, /usr/local/share/migen, or /usr/share/migen.

  • Download and install OpenOCD.

  • Download and install asyncserial:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone https://www.github.com/m-labs/asyncserial
    $ cd asyncserial
    $ python3.5 setup.py develop --user
    
  • Download and install MiSoC:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone --recursive https://github.com/m-labs/misoc
    $ cd misoc
    $ python3.5 setup.py develop --user
    
  • Download and install pythonparser:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone https://www.github.com/m-labs/pythonparser
    $ cd pythonparser
    $ python3.5 setup.py develop --user
    
  • Download and install ARTIQ:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone --recursive https://github.com/m-labs/artiq
    $ cd artiq
    $ python3.5 setup.py develop --user
    

Note

If you have any trouble during ARTIQ setup about pygit2 installation, refer to the section dealing with installing the host-side software.

  • Build the gateware bitstream, BIOS and runtime by running:
    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ export PATH=/usr/local/llvm-or1k/bin:$PATH
    

    Note

    Make sure that /usr/local/llvm-or1k/bin is first in your PATH, so that the clang command you just built is found instead of the system one, if any.

    • For Pipistrello:

      $ python3.5 -m artiq.gateware.targets.pipistrello
      
    • For KC705:

      $ python3.5 -m artiq.gateware.targets.kc705 -H nist_qc1  # or nist_qc2
      

    Note

    Add --toolchain ise if you wish to use ISE instead of Vivado.

  • Then, gather the binaries and flash them:

    $ mkdir binaries
    $ cp misoc_nist_qcX_<board>/gateware/top.bit binaries
    $ cp misoc_nist_qcX_<board>/software/bios/bios.bin binaries
    $ cp misoc_nist_qcX_<board>/software/runtime/runtime.fbi binaries
    $ cd binaries
    $ artiq_flash -d . -t <board>
    

Note

The -t option specifies the board your are targeting. Available options are kc705 and pipistrello.

  • Check that the board boots by running a serial terminal program (you may need to press its FPGA reconfiguration button or power-cycle it to load the gateware bitstream that was newly written into the flash):

    $ flterm /dev/ttyUSB1
    MiSoC BIOS   http://m-labs.hk
    [...]
    Booting from flash...
    Loading xxxxx bytes from flash...
    Executing booted program.
    ARTIQ runtime built <date/time>
    

Note

flterm is part of MiSoC. If you installed MiSoC with setup.py develop --user, the flterm launcher is in ~/.local/bin.

The communication parameters are 115200 8-N-1. Ensure that your user has access to the serial device (sudo adduser $USER dialout assuming standard setup).

Installing the host-side software

  • Install the llvmlite Python bindings:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone https://github.com/m-labs/llvmlite
    $ cd llvmlite
    $ git checkout artiq-3.8
    $ LLVM_CONFIG=/usr/local/llvm-or1k/bin/llvm-config python3.5 setup.py install --user
    
  • Install ARTIQ:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev
    $ git clone --recursive https://github.com/m-labs/artiq # if not already done
    $ cd artiq
    $ python3.5 setup.py develop --user
    

Note

If you have any trouble during ARTIQ setup about pygit2 installation, you can install it by using pip:

On Ubuntu 14.04:

$ python3.5 `which pip3` install --user pygit2==0.19.1

On Ubuntu 14.10:

$ python3.5 `which pip3` install --user pygit2==0.20.3

On Ubuntu 15.04 and 15.10:

$ python3.5 `which pip3` install --user pygit2==0.22.1

The rationale behind this is that pygit2 and libgit2 must have the same major.minor version numbers.

See http://www.pygit2.org/install.html#version-numbers

  • Build the documentation:

    $ cd ~/artiq-dev/artiq/doc/manual
    $ make html